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ECON 312 Week 3
Discussion Questions
· A Firm’s Shut Down Decision (graded)
Say
you are the manager of a perfectly competitive firm selling a product. Your
business is making a loss because total revenue is less than total costs. What
would you do--shut down or continue to operate? Use hypothetical numbers to
explain. Information you need to provide include--state the product you are
selling, the price of the product, the quantity of the product you produce,
fixed costs, total cost, figure out total revenue, total and average variable
costs. Then go ahead and make your decision. Explain carefully why it makes
better sense to shut down rather than continue to operate or to continue to
operate rather than shut down, as the case may be. How do fixed costs play a
role in your analysis? What is the difference between shutting down and going
out of business?
· Market Structure Classification (graded)
Think
about a firm that you have done business with recently. What industry does this
firm belong to? For example, McDonald's is a firm in the fast food industry.
What market structure would this industry fall under? What are the names of
other firms in this industry? Is it monopolistic competition, oligopoly,
monopoly, or perfect competition? Justify your classification of the firm. Use
the characteristics/features of the different market structure to determine
which market structure to classify your chosen firm.
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